glutaraldehyde
Synonyms: "glutaraldehyde", "Pentanedial", "Glutaral", "Glutaric dialdehyde", "Cidex", "1,5-Pentanedial", "Glutardialdehyde", "Sonacide", "Glutaric aldehyde", "Pentane-1,5-dial", "Glutaraldehyd", "Glutaralum", "Glutarol", "Ucarcide", "Hospex", "Alhydex", "Aldesan", "Glutaric acid dialdehyde", "1,5-Pentanedione", "1,3-Diformylpropane", "Gluteraldehyde", "Aldesen", "Novaruca", "Sporicidin", "Aldehyd glutarowy", "Polyglutaraldehyde", "Poly(glutaraldehyde)".
Source: Glutaraldehyde is used as the binding agent, acting as a bifunctional crosslinker, making bonds with amino groups in low acid and alkaline media
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: pentanedial
CAS Number: 111-30-8
PubChem ID: 3485
InChiKey: SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C(CC=O)CC=O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C5H8O2
Molecular Weight: 100.117
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 2
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 7
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Katagiri H, Yamamoto T, Uchimura A, Tsunoda M, Aizawa Y, Yamauchi H. 2011. The alterations in neurotransmitters and their metabolites in discrete brain regions in the rats after inhalation of disinfectant, glutaraldehyde or ortho-phthalaldehyde for 4 weeks. Ind Health 49(3):328-337. DOI: 10.2486/indhealth.MS1156. URL: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/indhealth/49/3/49_MS1156/_article.
Sano LL, Krueger AM, Landrum PF. 2005. Chronic toxicity of glutaraldehyde: differential sensitivity of three freshwater organisms. Aquat Toxicol 71(3):283-296. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2004.12.001. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166445X04003340.