di(hydroxyethyl)ether
Synonyms: "diethylene glycol", "2,2'-oxydiethanol", "diglycol", "bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether", "2-hydroxyethyl ether", "2,2'-oxybisethanol", "digol", "2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol", "digenos", "dicol", "glycol ether", "ethylene diglycol", "2,2'-oxyethanol", "diethyleneglycol", "1,5-dihydroxy-3-oxapentane", "TL4N", "3-oxapentane-1,5-diol", "dihydroxydiethyl ether", "2,2'-oxydiethanol", "bis(beta-hydroxyethyl) ether", "2,2'-dihydroxydiethyl ether".
Source: Diethylene glycol is used as a coolant, as a building block in organic synthesis and as a solvent.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol
CAS Number: 111-46-6
PubChem ID: 8117
InChiKey: MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C(COCCO)O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C4H10O3
Molecular Weight: 106.121
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 7
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Williams J, Reel JR, George JD, Lamb JC. 1990. Reproductive effects of diethylene glycol and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether in Swiss CD-1 mice assessed by a continuous breeding protocol. Fundam Appl Toxicol 14(3):622-635. DOI: 10.1016/0272-0590(90)90266-M. URL: https://watermark.silverchair.com/14-3-622.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_ 9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAAa4wggGqBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggGbMIIBl wIBADCCAZAGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQ M89BK4iTBOpIORb6dAgEQgIIBYSM82mXaLwIkfow4QvzEKzCI H9M2gNNFddm7ZAHA9Pgwgs.