avobenzone
Synonyms: "avobenzone", "parsol 1789", "butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane", "1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-dione", "4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane", "escalol 517", "eusolex 9020", "1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-propanedione", "4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane".
Source: Avobenzone is the most widely used UVA filter in sunscreen lotion.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-dione
CAS Number: 70356-09-1
PubChem ID: 51040
InChiKey: XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C20H22O3
Molecular Weight: 310.393
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 23
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Schreurs RH, Sonneveld E, Jansen JH, Seinen W, van der Burg B. 2005. Interaction of polycyclic musks and UV filters with the estrogen receptor (ER), androgen receptor (AR), and progesterone receptor (PR) in reporter gene bioassays. Toxicol Sci 83(2):264-272. DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfi035. URL: https://academic.oup.com/toxsci/article/83/2/264/1713967.