acetaldehyde

Synonyms: "acetic aldehyde", "ethanal", "ethyl aldehyde".

Source: Acetaldehyde is a natural compound occurring in wines, produced either by yeast metabolism during fermentation or by ethanol oxidation in the presence of phenolic compounds.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: acetaldehyde
CAS Number: 75-07-0
PubChem ID: 177
InChiKey: IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC=O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C2H4O
Molecular Weight: 44.053

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 1
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 3

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
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Cannizzaro C, La Barbera M, Plescia F, Cacace S, Tringali G. 2010. Ethanol modulates corticotropin releasing hormone release from the rat hypothalamus: does acetaldehyde play a role? Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34(4):588-593. DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2009.01127.x. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2009.01127.x/abstract.
Cobb CF, Van Thiel DH, Gavaler JS, Lester R. 1981. Effects of ethanol and acetaldehyde on the rat adrenal. Metabolism 30(6):537-543. DOI: 10.1016/0026-0495(81)90127-X. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/002604958190127X.
Soffritti M, Belpoggi F, Lambertin L, Lauriola M, Padovani M, Maltoni C. 2002. Results of long-term experimental studies on the carcinogenicity of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde in rats. Ann N Y Acad Sci 982:87-105. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04926.x. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04926.x/full.
Sreenathan RN, Padmanabhan R, Singh S. 1982. Teratogenic effects of acetaldehyde in the rat. Drug Alcohol Depend 9(4):339-350. DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(82)90072-2. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0376871682900722.
Sreenathan RN, Singh S, Padmanabhan R. 1984. Implication of the placenta in acetaldehyde-induced intrauterine growth retardation. Drug Alcohol Depend 13(2):199-204. DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(84)90059-0. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0376871684900590.

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