6-hydroxyflavone
Synonyms: "6-hydroxyflavone", "6-monohydroxyflavone", "6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-4-benzopyrone", "6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one", "6-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one", "6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-chromen-4-one", "6-hydroxy-flavone", "6-hydroxy flavone", "6-hydroxyflavone".
Source: 6-Hydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavone found in the leaves of Barleria prionitis, a plant species in the Acanthaceae family native to India that is widely used against neurological disorders such as paraplegia and sciatica.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 6-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
CAS Number: 6665-83-4
PubChem ID: 72279
InChiKey: GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=CC(=C3)O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C15H10O3
Molecular Weight: 238.242
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 18
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Fang H, Tong WD, Branham WS, Moland CL, Dial SL, Hong HX, Xie Q, Perkins R, Owens W, Sheehan DM. 2003. Study of 202 natural, synthetic, and environmental chemicals for binding to the androgen receptor. Chem Res Toxicol 16(10):1338-1358. DOI: 10.1021/tx030011g. URL: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/tx030011g.