monobenzyl phthalate

Synonyms: "mono-benzyl phthalate", "benzyl hydrogen phthalate", "phthalic acid monobenzyl ester", "mono-n-benzyl phthalate", "phthalicacidmonobenzylester", "1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, mono(phenylmethyl) ester"

Source: monobenzyl phthalate is the preferred metabolite of the plasticizer benzylbutyl phthalate.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 2-phenylmethoxycarbonylbenzoic acid
CAS Number: 2528-16-7
PubChem ID: 31736
InChiKey: XIKIUQUXDNHBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C15H12O4
Molecular Weight: 256.253

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 19

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
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Hurst CH, Waxman DJ. 2003. Activation of PPARalpha and PPARgamma by environmental phthalate monoesters. Toxicol Sci 74(2):297-308.

Lampen A, Zimnik S, Nau H. 2003. Teratogenic phthalate esters and metabolites activate the nuclear receptors PPARs and induce differentiation of F9 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 188(1):14-23, DOI: 10.1016/S0041-008X(03)00014-0.

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