1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone
Synonyms: "danthron", "chrysazin", "dantron", "dorbane", "istizin", "antrapurol", "laxanthreen", "danivac"
Source: 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone is a stimulant laxative.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
CAS Number: 117-10-2
PubChem ID: 2950
InChiKey: QBPFLULOKWLNNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=CC=C3O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C14H8O4
Molecular Weight: 240.211
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 4
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 18
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Matsuda H, Shimoda H, Morikawa T, Yoshikawa M. 2001. Phytoestrogens from the roots of Polygonum cuspidatum (Polygonaceae): structure-requirement of hydroxyanthraquinones for estrogenic activity. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 11(14):1839-1842.