4-tert-buthylphenol
Synonyms: "butylphen", "p-tert-butylphenol", "4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol"
Source: 4-tert-butylphenol is an adhesive commonly used to bond leather, rubber-to-rubber, or rubber-to-metal surfaces.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 4-tert-butylphenol
CAS Number: 98-54-4
PubChem ID: 7393
InChiKey: QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C10H14O
Molecular Weight: 150.218
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 1
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 11
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
Akahori Y, Nakai M, Yamasaki K, Takatsuki M, Shimohigashi Y, Ohtaki M. 2008. Relationship between the results of in vitro receptor binding assay to human estrogen receptor alpha and in vivo uterotrophic assay: Comparative study with 65 selected chemicals. Toxicol in Vitro 22(1):225-231.
Jobling S, Sumpter JP. 1993. Detergent components in sewage effluent are weakly oestrogenic to fish: An in vitro study using rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes. Aquatic Toxicology 27(3-4):361-372.
Miller D, Wheals BB, Beresford N, Sumpter JP. 2001. Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. Environ Health Perspect 109(2):133-138.
Nishihara T, Nishikawa J, Kanayama T, Dakeyama F, Saito K, Imagawa M, Takatori S, Kitagawa Y, Hori S, Utsumi H. 2000. Estrogenic activities of 517 chemicals by yeast two-hybrid assay. Journal of Health Science 46(4):282-298.
Soto AM, Sonnenschein C, Chung KL, Fernandez MF, Olea N, Serrano FO. 1995. The E-SCREEN assay as a tool to identify estrogens: An update on estrogenic environmental pollutants. Environ Health Perspect 103 (Suppl. 7):113-122.