di(hydroxyethyl)ether

Synonyms: "diethylene glycol", "2,2'-oxydiethanol", "diglycol", "bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether", "2-hydroxyethyl ether", "2,2'-oxybisethanol", "digol", "2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol", "digenos", "dicol", "glycol ether", "ethylene diglycol", "2,2'-oxyethanol", "diethyleneglycol", "1,5-dihydroxy-3-oxapentane", "TL4N", "3-oxapentane-1,5-diol", "dihydroxydiethyl ether", "2,2'-oxydiethanol", "bis(beta-hydroxyethyl) ether", "2,2'-dihydroxydiethyl ether".

Source: Diethylene glycol is used as a coolant, as a building block in organic synthesis and as a solvent.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol
CAS Number: 111-46-6
PubChem ID: 8117
InChiKey: MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C(COCCO)O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C4H10O3
Molecular Weight: 106.121

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 7

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Williams J, Reel JR, George JD, Lamb JC. 1990. Reproductive effects of diethylene glycol and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether in Swiss CD-1 mice assessed by a continuous breeding protocol. Fundam Appl Toxicol 14(3):622-635. DOI: 10.1016/0272-0590(90)90266-M. URL: https://watermark.silverchair.com/14-3-622.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_ 9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAAa4wggGqBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggGbMIIBl wIBADCCAZAGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQ M89BK4iTBOpIORb6dAgEQgIIBYSM82mXaLwIkfow4QvzEKzCI H9M2gNNFddm7ZAHA9Pgwgs.

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