4'-hydroxypropiophenone

Synonyms: "paroxypropione", "4'-hydroxypropiophenone", "mepal", "paroxypropion", "proxiphenon", "frenantol", "frenohypon", "frenormon"

Source: 4'-hydroxypropiophenone is a pituitary gonadotrophic hormone inhibitor which has been used for the control of pituitary hyperactivity.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one
CAS Number: 70-70-2
PubChem ID: 6271
InChiKey: RARSHUDCJQSEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C9H10O2
Molecular Weight: 150.175

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 2
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 11

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Endocrine Disruptor
TEDX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors
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Schultz TW, Sinks GD, Cronin MTD. 2000. Effect of substituent size and dimensionality on potency of phenolic xenoestrogens evaluated with a recombinant yeast assay. Environ Toxicol Chem 19(11):2637-2642.

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